ReasonsWhy does cervical osteochondosis develop? It is proven that the most common cause of pathology is the lack of active movements. The work seated with a neck extended forward or an inclined head - this is how the working day of office employees and representatives of many other specialties passes. Arriving at home, the majority are again for a computer or a television. A similar lifestyle leads to a deterioration of blood flow in the vertebral artery, followed by disk dystrophy and the destruction of the vertebrae. The factor considered is far from being the only guilty of the disease. There are other causes of cervical osteochondosis. For example, many experts attach great importance to hypothermia and the hereditary weakness of intervertebral joints, ligaments and muscles. The following factors become the starting mechanism for the development of neck osteochondrosis:disorders in the work of the endocrine system;flat feet;spine injuries;Posture violation;unbalanced food;high load on the cervical segment;autoimmune diseases; Viruses and infections.In women in the postmenopausic period, the cause of the progressive dystrophy of the cervical column is a decrease in estrogen production with the concomitant development of osteoporosis.SymptomsSymptoms of osteochondrosis can appear both at the very beginning of the disease and later at the chronic stage. It all depends on the degree of dystrophy, the presence of concomitant pathologies and a combination of unfavorable conditions. The main symptoms of osteochondrosis of the cervical column:Benching hell;migraines, dizziness;neurotic disorders;pain and crunch in the neck;The weakness of the upper limbs:altered sensitivity;worsen hearing and vision, disorder of the coordination of movements;Loss of performance.The pain for cervical osteochondosis can give anywhere - in the shoulder, the elbow, the ear, under the scapula. A distinctive characteristic of unpleasant sensations is surprised. In an acute attack, discomfort also disappears unexpectedly that it occurs. Dips for neck osteochondrosis are often accompanied by disorientation, ringing in the ears, loss of consciousness, nausea, migraines. Overvoltages occur several times a day and are poorly proven for medical correction. Symptoms of damage to the cervical vertebrae that occur in the brain are based on the deterioration of blood flow and tissue trophism. Following the compression of the vertebral artery and the famine of oxygen in patients, the following disorders appear: a feeling of fear and panic;irritability;assault;Frequent change of mood;Decrease;insomnia;worsen memory and attention;Unreasonable epidemics.The signs of cervical osteochondosis in women appear a little earlier than in men and get more. The first symptoms of diseases, as a rule, are brain disorders, often struck down on a PMS or hormonal insufficiency. Then there are dizziness, migraines, a loss of consciousness. Symptoms of cervical osteochondosis in men do not occur in such intense way and often resemble a pectoral chest attack with concomitant shortness of breath, nausea, discomfort behind the sternum. Only a specialist can determine the real cause of such demonstrations, he will be able to provide primary assistance, so he should not be delayed from his visit.DegreeConsidering and analyzing the procedure for the development of changes in the tissues of the vertebra, the doctors have appointed several stages of osteochondrosis in the cervical region: Clinical phase. Cervical osteochondosis of the 1st degree is expressed by the displacement of the pulpose nucleus on the side and the beginning of the destruction of the fibrous ring. The pain in this period can be absent, a small lordosis and a difficulty turning or tilting the head are possible.Osteochondrosis in the 2nd degree cervical region is characterized by an increase in pathological destruction, the instability of the entire segment with subluxis, and pain appears, sometimes giving in the belt or the arm shoulder. The patient complains about distraction, a deterioration of memory and attention.3rd degree osteochondrosis develops with a complete break in the fibrous ring. Neurological symptoms appear, sensitivity is disturbed. The pain in the third step becomes constant and greatly disturbs the patient. The mobility of the cervical segment worsens.Osteochondrosis of the 4 degree neck. The last step in the degenerative process. The intervertebral disc is completely replaced by connective tissue, all symptoms become more pronounced, a deterioration in the coordination of movements, is noted ataxia. 
Depending on the location of pain, the following type of disease is distinguished: and cervical. According to the method, of course, the disease is customary to divide into acute intervertebral osteochondosis, which appears for the first time and chronic, extending for years with constant remissions and exacerbations.Which doctor treats cervical osteochondosis?The variety of symptoms, often hidden under the mask of another disease, means that patients are a logical question - which doctor contact? When pain in the neck, shoulders and hands or the occurrence of neurotic disorders, it is urgent to approach the neurologist. And who to contact if there are no such specialists in the local clinic? In this case, the ticket must be reported to the therapist. The doctor will prescribe a treatment or send close specialization to the doctor.DiagnosisThe diagnosis of cervical osteochondosis begins with a visual examination and a patient study. The neuropathologist is interested in the patient's living and working conditions, the presence of chronic diseases, nutrition and motor activity. A preliminary diagnosis is confirmed by the conduct of instrumental research:X -Ray in two projections;MRI;CT;Duplex analysis.An analysis of hormones is necessary for the fairer sex. Without this, the treatment of cervical osteochondosis in women does not start. To exclude pathologies with such symptoms, a differential diagnosis is made with the appointment of additional consultations with a surgeon, a gynecologist, a cardiologist, an ophthalmologist and a tradition.TreatmentFirst aid for acute pain in the cervical segment include taking anesthetics and the guarantee of the rest of the affected area. Distracting therapy - Patch of pepper, applying warming ointments helps well. However, these measures are unable to deal with the disease. They facilitate that temporarily the patient's condition. The treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical column is complete. Its main objective is to eliminate pain and slow down the destruction of discs and vertebrae. For this, various types of therapy are prescribed: drugs, exercise therapy, massage, wearing an orthopedic collar. Treatment of cervical osteochondosis in women has a number of characteristics and mainly aims to eliminate the symptoms that occur in the brain. Another effective remedy for neck pain is physiotherapy. The treatment is prescribed both during exacerbation and during remission. The following procedures face the symptoms of osteochondrosis: laser;magnetotherapy;ultrasound;Electrophoresis with Novocaine or Eufillin.Markly facilitates the condition of patients with therapeutic massage. Perform it only at the remission stadium. To obtain a persistent result, therapy is carried out by a course composed of 9 to 10 procedures. The healing of gymnastics is very effective for osteochondrosis in the cervical region. The strictly balanced load quickly eliminates discomfort, improves vertebral mobility, strengthens muscles and improves blood circulation. Often, patients with osteochondrosis turn to traditional medicine recipes, hoping for a remedy. It should be remembered that all non -traditional agents are only allowed added to the main therapy prescribed by the doctor. Is it possible to completely cure cervical osteochondosis? Unfortunately not. Drugs and other conservative methods can only suspend the dystrophic process and eliminate symptoms. Even after satisfactory therapy, assigned discs are always replaced by connective tissue and lose their functionality. ComplicationsOsteochondrosis of the cervical column is dangerous with its complications. With the unfavorable development of the disease, the compression of the vertebral artery can lead to a stroke, a persistent aggravation of hearing and vision. Often, hernia, severe hypertension and numbness or cooling of the fingers join osteochondrosis. In women, neurological complications often develop - constant fatigue, lethargy, loss of performance, excessive resentment.Prevention
The prevention of osteochondrosis of the cervical column includes affordable physical activity, a balanced diet with a sufficient quantity of calcium and phosphorus, control weight and maintain good posture. Everything above should become a habit and strictly achieved, better from early childhood. Office employees and those who spend several hours behind the monitor screen to prevent neck osteochondosis should adhere to simple recommendations:Every hour organize 10 -minute breaks during which simple exercises;At lunchtime, don't sit down at the workplace, but go for a walk in the fresh air;Choose practical production furniture that excludes uncomfortable installation;Organize good table light.After a day of work, it is recommended to go to bed on a flat surface without pillow for 15 to 20 minutes or to ask the cleaning to do a light massage. This will help relieve the tension of the cervical muscles and relax. Excellent prevention of degenerative changes will not be sports and traumatic swimming. Osteochondosis identified and dried in a timely manner of the cervical region may not manifest for many years, allowing the patient to lead a completely comfortable life. And with a regular preventive administration used for the prevention and treatment of drug osteoarthritis, the disease will cease to bother even in old age.
SymptomsSymptoms of osteochondrosis can appear both at the very beginning of the disease and later at the chronic stage. It all depends on the degree of dystrophy, the presence of concomitant pathologies and a combination of unfavorable conditions. The main symptoms of osteochondrosis of the cervical column:Benching hell;migraines, dizziness;neurotic disorders;pain and crunch in the neck;The weakness of the upper limbs:altered sensitivity;worsen hearing and vision, disorder of the coordination of movements;Loss of performance.The pain for cervical osteochondosis can give anywhere - in the shoulder, the elbow, the ear, under the scapula. A distinctive characteristic of unpleasant sensations is surprised. In an acute attack, discomfort also disappears unexpectedly that it occurs. Dips for neck osteochondrosis are often accompanied by disorientation, ringing in the ears, loss of consciousness, nausea, migraines. Overvoltages occur several times a day and are poorly proven for medical correction. Symptoms of damage to the cervical vertebrae that occur in the brain are based on the deterioration of blood flow and tissue trophism. Following the compression of the vertebral artery and the famine of oxygen in patients, the following disorders appear: a feeling of fear and panic;irritability;assault;Frequent change of mood;Decrease;insomnia;worsen memory and attention;Unreasonable epidemics.The signs of cervical osteochondosis in women appear a little earlier than in men and get more. The first symptoms of diseases, as a rule, are brain disorders, often struck down on a PMS or hormonal insufficiency. Then there are dizziness, migraines, a loss of consciousness. Symptoms of cervical osteochondosis in men do not occur in such intense way and often resemble a pectoral chest attack with concomitant shortness of breath, nausea, discomfort behind the sternum. Only a specialist can determine the real cause of such demonstrations, he will be able to provide primary assistance, so he should not be delayed from his visit.DegreeConsidering and analyzing the procedure for the development of changes in the tissues of the vertebra, the doctors have appointed several stages of osteochondrosis in the cervical region: Clinical phase. Cervical osteochondosis of the 1st degree is expressed by the displacement of the pulpose nucleus on the side and the beginning of the destruction of the fibrous ring. The pain in this period can be absent, a small lordosis and a difficulty turning or tilting the head are possible.Osteochondrosis in the 2nd degree cervical region is characterized by an increase in pathological destruction, the instability of the entire segment with subluxis, and pain appears, sometimes giving in the belt or the arm shoulder. The patient complains about distraction, a deterioration of memory and attention.3rd degree osteochondrosis develops with a complete break in the fibrous ring. Neurological symptoms appear, sensitivity is disturbed. The pain in the third step becomes constant and greatly disturbs the patient. The mobility of the cervical segment worsens.Osteochondrosis of the 4 degree neck. The last step in the degenerative process. The intervertebral disc is completely replaced by connective tissue, all symptoms become more pronounced, a deterioration in the coordination of movements, is noted ataxia. Depending on the location of pain, the following type of disease is distinguished: and cervical. According to the method, of course, the disease is customary to divide into acute intervertebral osteochondosis, which appears for the first time and chronic, extending for years with constant remissions and exacerbations.Which doctor treats cervical osteochondosis?The variety of symptoms, often hidden under the mask of another disease, means that patients are a logical question - which doctor contact? When pain in the neck, shoulders and hands or the occurrence of neurotic disorders, it is urgent to approach the neurologist. And who to contact if there are no such specialists in the local clinic? In this case, the ticket must be reported to the therapist. The doctor will prescribe a treatment or send close specialization to the doctor.DiagnosisThe diagnosis of cervical osteochondosis begins with a visual examination and a patient study. The neuropathologist is interested in the patient's living and working conditions, the presence of chronic diseases, nutrition and motor activity. A preliminary diagnosis is confirmed by the conduct of instrumental research:X -Ray in two projections;MRI;CT;Duplex analysis.An analysis of hormones is necessary for the fairer sex. Without this, the treatment of cervical osteochondosis in women does not start. To exclude pathologies with such symptoms, a differential diagnosis is made with the appointment of additional consultations with a surgeon, a gynecologist, a cardiologist, an ophthalmologist and a tradition.TreatmentFirst aid for acute pain in the cervical segment include taking anesthetics and the guarantee of the rest of the affected area. Distracting therapy - Patch of pepper, applying warming ointments helps well. However, these measures are unable to deal with the disease. They facilitate that temporarily the patient's condition. The treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical column is complete. Its main objective is to eliminate pain and slow down the destruction of discs and vertebrae. For this, various types of therapy are prescribed: drugs, exercise therapy, massage, wearing an orthopedic collar. Treatment of cervical osteochondosis in women has a number of characteristics and mainly aims to eliminate the symptoms that occur in the brain. Another effective remedy for neck pain is physiotherapy. The treatment is prescribed both during exacerbation and during remission. The following procedures face the symptoms of osteochondrosis: laser;magnetotherapy;ultrasound;Electrophoresis with Novocaine or Eufillin.Markly facilitates the condition of patients with therapeutic massage. Perform it only at the remission stadium. To obtain a persistent result, therapy is carried out by a course composed of 9 to 10 procedures. The healing of gymnastics is very effective for osteochondrosis in the cervical region. The strictly balanced load quickly eliminates discomfort, improves vertebral mobility, strengthens muscles and improves blood circulation. Often, patients with osteochondrosis turn to traditional medicine recipes, hoping for a remedy. It should be remembered that all non -traditional agents are only allowed added to the main therapy prescribed by the doctor. Is it possible to completely cure cervical osteochondosis? Unfortunately not. Drugs and other conservative methods can only suspend the dystrophic process and eliminate symptoms. Even after satisfactory therapy, assigned discs are always replaced by connective tissue and lose their functionality. ComplicationsOsteochondrosis of the cervical column is dangerous with its complications. With the unfavorable development of the disease, the compression of the vertebral artery can lead to a stroke, a persistent aggravation of hearing and vision. Often, hernia, severe hypertension and numbness or cooling of the fingers join osteochondrosis. In women, neurological complications often develop - constant fatigue, lethargy, loss of performance, excessive resentment.PreventionThe prevention of osteochondrosis of the cervical column includes affordable physical activity, a balanced diet with a sufficient quantity of calcium and phosphorus, control weight and maintain good posture. Everything above should become a habit and strictly achieved, better from early childhood. Office employees and those who spend several hours behind the monitor screen to prevent neck osteochondosis should adhere to simple recommendations:Every hour organize 10 -minute breaks during which simple exercises;At lunchtime, don't sit down at the workplace, but go for a walk in the fresh air;Choose practical production furniture that excludes uncomfortable installation;Organize good table light.After a day of work, it is recommended to go to bed on a flat surface without pillow for 15 to 20 minutes or to ask the cleaning to do a light massage. This will help relieve the tension of the cervical muscles and relax. Excellent prevention of degenerative changes will not be sports and traumatic swimming. Osteochondosis identified and dried in a timely manner of the cervical region may not manifest for many years, allowing the patient to lead a completely comfortable life. And with a regular preventive administration used for the prevention and treatment of drug osteoarthritis, the disease will cease to bother even in old age.
DegreeConsidering and analyzing the procedure for the development of changes in the tissues of the vertebra, the doctors have appointed several stages of osteochondrosis in the cervical region: Clinical phase. Cervical osteochondosis of the 1st degree is expressed by the displacement of the pulpose nucleus on the side and the beginning of the destruction of the fibrous ring. The pain in this period can be absent, a small lordosis and a difficulty turning or tilting the head are possible.Osteochondrosis in the 2nd degree cervical region is characterized by an increase in pathological destruction, the instability of the entire segment with subluxis, and pain appears, sometimes giving in the belt or the arm shoulder. The patient complains about distraction, a deterioration of memory and attention.3rd degree osteochondrosis develops with a complete break in the fibrous ring. Neurological symptoms appear, sensitivity is disturbed. The pain in the third step becomes constant and greatly disturbs the patient. The mobility of the cervical segment worsens.Osteochondrosis of the 4 degree neck. The last step in the degenerative process. The intervertebral disc is completely replaced by connective tissue, all symptoms become more pronounced, a deterioration in the coordination of movements, is noted ataxia. Depending on the location of pain, the following type of disease is distinguished: and cervical. According to the method, of course, the disease is customary to divide into acute intervertebral osteochondosis, which appears for the first time and chronic, extending for years with constant remissions and exacerbations.Which doctor treats cervical osteochondosis?The variety of symptoms, often hidden under the mask of another disease, means that patients are a logical question - which doctor contact? When pain in the neck, shoulders and hands or the occurrence of neurotic disorders, it is urgent to approach the neurologist. And who to contact if there are no such specialists in the local clinic? In this case, the ticket must be reported to the therapist. The doctor will prescribe a treatment or send close specialization to the doctor.DiagnosisThe diagnosis of cervical osteochondosis begins with a visual examination and a patient study. The neuropathologist is interested in the patient's living and working conditions, the presence of chronic diseases, nutrition and motor activity. A preliminary diagnosis is confirmed by the conduct of instrumental research:X -Ray in two projections;MRI;CT;Duplex analysis.An analysis of hormones is necessary for the fairer sex. Without this, the treatment of cervical osteochondosis in women does not start. To exclude pathologies with such symptoms, a differential diagnosis is made with the appointment of additional consultations with a surgeon, a gynecologist, a cardiologist, an ophthalmologist and a tradition.TreatmentFirst aid for acute pain in the cervical segment include taking anesthetics and the guarantee of the rest of the affected area. Distracting therapy - Patch of pepper, applying warming ointments helps well. However, these measures are unable to deal with the disease. They facilitate that temporarily the patient's condition. The treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical column is complete. Its main objective is to eliminate pain and slow down the destruction of discs and vertebrae. For this, various types of therapy are prescribed: drugs, exercise therapy, massage, wearing an orthopedic collar. Treatment of cervical osteochondosis in women has a number of characteristics and mainly aims to eliminate the symptoms that occur in the brain. Another effective remedy for neck pain is physiotherapy. The treatment is prescribed both during exacerbation and during remission. The following procedures face the symptoms of osteochondrosis: laser;magnetotherapy;ultrasound;Electrophoresis with Novocaine or Eufillin.Markly facilitates the condition of patients with therapeutic massage. Perform it only at the remission stadium. To obtain a persistent result, therapy is carried out by a course composed of 9 to 10 procedures. The healing of gymnastics is very effective for osteochondrosis in the cervical region. The strictly balanced load quickly eliminates discomfort, improves vertebral mobility, strengthens muscles and improves blood circulation. Often, patients with osteochondrosis turn to traditional medicine recipes, hoping for a remedy. It should be remembered that all non -traditional agents are only allowed added to the main therapy prescribed by the doctor. Is it possible to completely cure cervical osteochondosis? Unfortunately not. Drugs and other conservative methods can only suspend the dystrophic process and eliminate symptoms. Even after satisfactory therapy, assigned discs are always replaced by connective tissue and lose their functionality. ComplicationsOsteochondrosis of the cervical column is dangerous with its complications. With the unfavorable development of the disease, the compression of the vertebral artery can lead to a stroke, a persistent aggravation of hearing and vision. Often, hernia, severe hypertension and numbness or cooling of the fingers join osteochondrosis. In women, neurological complications often develop - constant fatigue, lethargy, loss of performance, excessive resentment.PreventionThe prevention of osteochondrosis of the cervical column includes affordable physical activity, a balanced diet with a sufficient quantity of calcium and phosphorus, control weight and maintain good posture. Everything above should become a habit and strictly achieved, better from early childhood. Office employees and those who spend several hours behind the monitor screen to prevent neck osteochondosis should adhere to simple recommendations:Every hour organize 10 -minute breaks during which simple exercises;At lunchtime, don't sit down at the workplace, but go for a walk in the fresh air;Choose practical production furniture that excludes uncomfortable installation;Organize good table light.After a day of work, it is recommended to go to bed on a flat surface without pillow for 15 to 20 minutes or to ask the cleaning to do a light massage. This will help relieve the tension of the cervical muscles and relax. Excellent prevention of degenerative changes will not be sports and traumatic swimming. Osteochondosis identified and dried in a timely manner of the cervical region may not manifest for many years, allowing the patient to lead a completely comfortable life. And with a regular preventive administration used for the prevention and treatment of drug osteoarthritis, the disease will cease to bother even in old age.